via POZ Treatment News, by Tim Horn
Some sobering news from the Women’s Interagency HIV Study (WIHS): Black women living with HIV are more likely to progress to AIDS and twice as likely to die of its complications compared with white women living with HIV, according to new results from the cohort presented Tuesday, March 6, at the 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections in Seattle. Though black women were significantly less likely to adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) therapy in the analysis, their risk of AIDS-related deaths were still significantly higher after accounting for this.
Eighty percent of HIV infections globally occur in women and people of African descent, but the majority of studies on antiretroviral (ARV) therapy have been conducted in men of European descent, Kerry Murphy, MD, of Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York and her WIHS colleagues explained in their introduction comments.
Though previous data from the WIHS—one of the largest and longest cohort studies following women living with HIV in the United States—pointed to better survival among white women in the United States, the finding was not statistically significant, at least not when the results were published in 2005. The study has been under way since 1993, with sites in Brooklyn, the Bronx, Chicago, Los Angeles, Northern California and Washington, DC.
With additional follow-up data now available, the WIHS researchers again revisited potential associations between race, AIDS-related deaths, non-AIDS related deaths and the new AIDS-related illnesses in the cohort.
Included in the analysis reported by Murphy and her colleagues at CROI were 1,471 women living with HIV on continuous ARV therapy.
Compared with white women in the cohort, black women were twice as likely to die of an AIDS-related complication. This finding was statistically significant and accounted for other known predictors of AIDS death, including high depression scores, high pre-treatment viral loads, low pre-treatment CD4 cell counts, hepatitis C coinfection and a history of illicit drug use.
Read the Rest.
[Content that is linked from other sources is for informational purposes and should not construe a Mapping Pathways position.]
Some sobering news from the Women’s Interagency HIV Study (WIHS): Black women living with HIV are more likely to progress to AIDS and twice as likely to die of its complications compared with white women living with HIV, according to new results from the cohort presented Tuesday, March 6, at the 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections in Seattle. Though black women were significantly less likely to adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) therapy in the analysis, their risk of AIDS-related deaths were still significantly higher after accounting for this. Eighty percent of HIV infections globally occur in women and people of African descent, but the majority of studies on antiretroviral (ARV) therapy have been conducted in men of European descent, Kerry Murphy, MD, of Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York and her WIHS colleagues explained in their introduction comments.
Though previous data from the WIHS—one of the largest and longest cohort studies following women living with HIV in the United States—pointed to better survival among white women in the United States, the finding was not statistically significant, at least not when the results were published in 2005. The study has been under way since 1993, with sites in Brooklyn, the Bronx, Chicago, Los Angeles, Northern California and Washington, DC.
With additional follow-up data now available, the WIHS researchers again revisited potential associations between race, AIDS-related deaths, non-AIDS related deaths and the new AIDS-related illnesses in the cohort.
Included in the analysis reported by Murphy and her colleagues at CROI were 1,471 women living with HIV on continuous ARV therapy.
Compared with white women in the cohort, black women were twice as likely to die of an AIDS-related complication. This finding was statistically significant and accounted for other known predictors of AIDS death, including high depression scores, high pre-treatment viral loads, low pre-treatment CD4 cell counts, hepatitis C coinfection and a history of illicit drug use.
Read the Rest.
[Content that is linked from other sources is for informational purposes and should not construe a Mapping Pathways position.]
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